Child health is one of RACHA's core focuses. Cambodia has made great strides toward the Cambodian Millennium Development Goals (CMDGs), aiming to reduce under-five and infant mortality rates. Between 2014 and 2022, neonatal, infant, and under-five mortality rates dropped by more than half to 8, 12, and 16 deaths per 1,000 live births, respectively, far exceeding global average reductions. Nevertheless, child malnutrition continues to impact long-term productivity; while stunting among children under five dropped to 22%, acute malnutrition (wasting) has remained stagnant at 10% for over a decade. The Ministry of Health (MoH) called for joint efforts to further strengthen the quality of maternal, newborn, and child health services through an effective healthcare system. This includes improving the nutritional status of women and children, including promoting and supporting infant and young child-feeding practices to ensure a healthier population in Cambodia. 

Children in Thmor Sor Village in Koh Kong Province gather on a balcony.